What to Know About Tapers and Taper Bends in Drainage: Purpose, Connection Fit, and Supply

Tapered connectors are purpose-built elements used to connect pipes of different sizes in drainage networks. Their role is to enable a streamlined size reduction, which helps avoid flow restriction, backflow, or leakage. When drainage systems are expanded, tapers provide a more reliable solution than forcing mismatched pipes together.



Why Taper Bends Make Multi-Tasking Simple



Taper bends combine a directional change with a simultaneous pipe size transition. These fittings are most common in angles such as standard elbow degrees, and they’re particularly valuable in installations where space is restricted or multiple transitions are needed. They limit the number of individual components, helping to lower failure points in the system.



Where Tapers and Bends Are Commonly Used



These fittings are frequently used across various drainage applications:




  • In pump chambers, to join large outflow pipes to smaller distribution lines

  • Throughout retrofit projects with updated or non-standardised pipework

  • Across field drainage systems where flow rates and gradients must be kept steady

  • Inside wastewater facilities where components need to be space-saving and multi-functional



Correctly applied, these fittings optimise flow, reduce energy loss from turbulence, and help meet compliance benchmarks for water management.



Importance of Correct Fitting Size



Incorrectly sized joints can cause:




  • Disturbances in hydraulic pressure

  • Build-up of debris

  • Accelerated joint degradation



Tapers and taper bends smooth these transitions out by evenly adjusting pipe size, improving flow performance and reducing long-term maintenance.



Benefits of Using a Specialist Supplier



Choosing a general merchant might offer convenience, but a specialist drainage supplier brings:




  • Greater range of product sizes and angles

  • Better material suitability

  • Industry-specific expertise

  • Components meeting required standards



A dedicated supplier will have fittings that are not only dimensionally correct but also engineered for actual site demands—ensuring long-term system integrity.



FAQs



Is a taper the same as a reducer?

No. Tapers offer a longer and more gradual size change, which is preferable for systems needing steady flow. Reducers often transition over a short length, which may impact flow stability.



Can taper bends be used underground?

Yes, provided they are made from suitable materials and follow relevant local guidelines.



Are tapers compatible with clay and plastic pipes?

Tapers are usually material-specific, but adaptors can allow connection between clay, plastic, and other pipe materials.



Do taper bends reduce flow performance?

If properly integrated into the system, taper bends maintain consistent flow and can even improve it by reducing pressure drops.



What size taper should I choose?

Base your choice on pipe diameter and system flow requirements to select the correct taper size for the application.



Making the Right Choice for Your System



Whether you're replacing a few components click here or building a website new network, fitting the correct tapers and taper bends is central to a low-maintenance and durable drainage setup.



Knowles Drainage supplies a wide variety of precision-fit components tailored for both farm-based and urban infrastructure applications, backed by hands-on expertise and a commitment to fit-for-purpose supply.

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